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Press Release
Of FKP “Sojuzplodoimport”
Moscow
07/06/2007
Stolichnaya
belongs to the Russian Federation
The Russian Federation
achieved an overwhelming victory in the European Court of Human
Rights (Strasburg)
European Court
of human rights held that the Russian Federation did not violate
the rights of OAO “Plodovaya Kompaniya” from SPI Group established
by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and
Fundamental Freedoms.
At the session
on May 15, 2007 the Court sitting as a Chamber composed of seven
judges entered the following decisions:
1.
there has been no violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the
Convention (Protection of Property); the decision was held
unanimously.
2.
there has been no violation of Article 6 of the Convention (Right to
a fair trial); the
decision was held by six votes to one.
3.
no
separate issues arise under Articles 13 and 14 of the Convention;
the decision was held unanimously.
We would like to remind that in
2000 Prosecutor’s General Office of the Russian Federation
initiated court case in which it showed that a provision of the
memorandum of association of “Plodovaya Kompaniya” was not valid.
That provision stated the legal succession of joint stock company “Plodovaya
Kompaniya” from a soviet organization for foreign trade. Final
judgement in that case was entered by the Supreme Commercial Court
of the Russian
Federation. The resolution of the Supreme Commercial Court
which did not acknowledge the fact of legal succession served the
basis for a number of legal actions and court decisions aimed at the
perfection of rights to 17 “soviet” trademarks in the name of the Russian Federation. Besides, “Plodovaya
Kompaniya” lost other (similar) trademarks which were cancelled by
Rospatent (Russian Patent and Trademark Office).
Application of “Plodovaya
Kompaniya” pertaining to SPI Group was submitted before the ECHR in
December 2001. Plodovaya
Kompaniya allegedly in the order of legal succession became the
owner of trademarks Stolichnaya, Moskovskaya and others in the early
90s which marks belonged earlier to All-union foreign trade
association “Sojuzplodoimport”.
The Russian Federation
in the person of FKP “Sojuzplodoimport” has repeatedly shown in
foreign courts that its claims for the trademarks are quite
rightful. During the period of its activity FKP “Sojuzplodoimport”
participated in more than 100 court cases in different countries of
the world, more than 20 cases are still pending. The Russian Federation
in the person of FKP “Sojuzplodoimport” has not lost any court case.
The court cases were won in the
Netherlands,
Belgium,
Luxemburg,
Brazil, Romania, Bulgaria,
Azerbaijan
and other countries.
Now the European Court of Human
Rights also has got into the details the case of OAO “Plodovaya
Kompaniya” and recognized that the position of the plaintiff is
baseless.
“FKP “Sojuzplodoimport”
which manages
the rights to the state trademarks on behalf of the Russian Federation is satisfied by
the just decision of the European Court of
Human Rights, – said
general director of FKP “Sojuzplodoimport” Vladimir Loginov. – This
judgment will speed up other cases in relation to SPI Group in other
foreign courts, also it will help to clarify the issue of the rights
of the Russian
Federation to the trademarks much
easier and quickly. We are convinced, as we always were, that the
rights of the Russian Federation
to the trademarks will be recovered.”
It is highly important and
indicative in the decision entered in relation to Article 6 of the
Convention that the Court held that OAO “Plodovaya Kompaniya”
did not have a “civil right”
recognisable under domestic law which fact gives grounds to treat
the actions of the applying company as made in bad faith.
Besides the Court notes that “applicant company laid claim to the
alleged corporate succession, which presupposes the existence of a
bilateral deed between two companies or a unilateral deed from a
reorganised company by which assets are reassigned. However, the
applicant company has not presented any proof of the intention of
the State Foreign Trade Agency “Soyuzplodoimport” to convert itself
into another company or to reorganise itself so as to separate from
its assets in favour of the applicant company. On the contrary, the
Court considers it established that the State Foreign Trade Agency
“Soyuzplodoimport” continued to exist in its original corporate form
until 2001, when it was re-registered as a Federal State Unitary
Enterprise “Soyuzplodoimport”.”
Moreover, the Court considers
important that the applicant company has never succeeded in having
its title to the legal succession established in domestic judicial
proceedings and no court judgment has determined this point in the
applicant company's favour.
The full text of
the judgement of the European Court of Human Rights (Strasburg) in
the case OAO Plodovaya Kompaniya v. Russia is
available at:
http://cmiskp.echr.coe.int////tkp197/viewhbkm.asp?action=open&table=F69A27FD8FB86142BF01C1166DEA398649&key=62741&sessionId=10468855&skin=hudoc-en&attachment=true
Detailed
information concerning the activities of the Court is available at
the Court’s web-site:
http://www.echr.coe.int/echr.
The text of the Convention and brief information concerning the
activity of the European Court of Human Rights is available in
Russian at
http://www.echr.ru/.
Brief
information concerning FKP “Sojuzplodoimport”:
FKP “Sojuzplodoimport”
was established by order of the Government of the
Russian Federation from December
29, 2001. The main purpose of the enterprise is protection and
recovery of the rights of the Russian Federation
to the industrial property objects in Agricultural Complex.
The enterprise
is specialized in organization of production and distribution of
food stuff, alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks bearing trademarks
belonging to the Russian Federation
both in Russia and in international markets.
The main brands are: «Stolichnaya», «Moskovskaya», «Русская», «Sibirskaya»,
«Kubanskaya», «Советское», «Московский», «Юбилейный»
and
others.
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